The West Virginia in the Civil War Message Board

Re: Opposing Forces July 1861 in West Virginia

Bryce,

Here is a Battle Summary for the Battle of Rich Mountain.

George Martin

Rich Mountain
July 11, 1861

Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan assumed command of Union forces in western Virginia in June 1861. On June 27, he moved his divisions from Clarksburg south against Lt. Col. John Pegram's Confederates, reaching the vicinity of Rich Mountain on July 9. Meanwhile, Brig. Gen. T.A. Morris's Union brigade marched from Philippi to confront Brig. Gen. R.S. Garnett's command at Laurel Hill. On July 11, Brig. Gen. William S. Rosecrans led a reinforced brigade by a mountain path to seize the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike in Pegram's rear. A sharp two-hour fight ensued in which the Confederates were split in two. Half escaped to Beverly, but Pegram and the others surrendered on July 13. Hearing of Pegram's defeat, Garnett abandoned Laurel Hill. The Federals pursued, and, during fighting at Corrick's Ford on July 13, Garnett was killed. On July 22, McClellan was ordered to Washington, and Rosecrans assumed command of Union forces in western Virginia. Union victory at Rich Mountain was instrumental in propelling McClellan to command of the Army of the Potomac.

Result: Union victory
Campaign: Operations in Western Virginia (June-December 1861)
Commanders: Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan and Brig. Gen. William S. Rosecrans [US]; Lt. Col. John Pegram and
Brig. Gen. Robert S. Garnett [CS]
Forces: Brigades
Casualties: 346 total (US 46; CS 300)
Classification: I.3 (Class B)

Randolph County, WV

Return to Advanced Search Page
Confederate Forces Union Forces
BRIGADIER GENERAL ROBERT SELDEN GARNETT
1st Georgia Infantry Regiment
20th Virginia Infantry Regiment - Major Nat Tyler
23rd Virginia Infantry Regiment - Colonel William Booth Taliaferro
25th Virginia Infantry Regiment - Colonel J. M. Heck
Artillery - Captain Julius A. de Lagnel (W)
Detachment, 1,300 men -- Lieutenant Colonel John Pegram

MAJOR GENERAL GEORGE BRINTON McCLELLAN
Rosecrans Brigade - Brigadier General William Starke Rosecrans
19th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
3rd Indiana Infantry Regiment
10th Indiana Infantry Regiment
13th Indiana Infantry Regiment
Burdsal's Cavalry

Hill's Brigade - Brigadier General C. W. Hill
5th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel Dunning
8th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel Depuy
13th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel W. S. Smith
15th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel G. W. Andrews
16th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel J. Irvine
18th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel T. R. Stanley
Other Brigade Commanders:
Brigadier General Thomas A. Morris
Brigadier General C. W. Hill
Brigadier General Newton Schleich
Brigadier General William Starke Rosecrans
Colonel Robert L. McCook
6th Indiana Infantry Regiment
7th Indiana Infantry Regiment - Colonel Ebenezer Dumont
8th Indiana Infantry Regiment
9th Indiana Infantry Regiment
11th Indiana Infantry Regiment - Colonel Lew Wallace
14th Indiana Infantry Regiment
15th Indiana Infantry Regiment
3rd Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
4th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
6th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
7th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
10th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
12th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment - Colonel John W. Lowe
14th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
17th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
20th Ohio Militia Infantry Regiment
Barker's Illinois Cavalry
Howe's U.S. Artillery
Barnett's Ohio Light Artillery
Loomis's Michigan Battery
Daum's Virginia Battery

Messages In This Thread

Opposing Forces July 1861 in West Virginia
Re: Opposing Forces July 1861 in West Virginia
Re: Opposing Forces July 1861 in West Virginia